September 6th, 2023 at 05:55 am
FSWP vs. FSTP: Which Canadian Immigration Program is Right for You
The Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) and the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) are Canada’s two most well-known immigration programs. Both programs, together with the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), are part of the Express Entry system.
Most applicants who do not grasp the similarities and differences between the two Canadian immigration programs, namely the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) and the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), may find the two programs bewildering. This blog will assist you in thoroughly understanding both programs and determining which one is the best fit for you.
In most cases, consumers will use both of these programs simultaneously. Both the Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) program and the Federal Skilled Trades (FST) program have eligibility requirements; however, these requirements are not identical.
Point-Based System
A point-based system forms the basis of the immigration procedure that must be followed in order to submit an application for either of the two programs. This procedure is carried out entirely online. As a result of the fact that these programs are a component of Express Entry, candidates who rank higher in the CRS are given an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residency in Canada. This is done on the condition that they meet the requirements of the program.
To be eligible for permanent residency in Canada, one must first be qualified to gain points under the federal skilled worker points system. These points can then be applied toward qualifying for permanent residency. Language qualifications are required in order to participate in the federal skilled program. This is one of the eligibility requirements. Education and professional experience are two other factors.
There are probably some of you who are completely unfamiliar with the idea behind the Express Entry Pool. Applicants who have an interest in relocating to Canada are needed to create a profile on the website maintained by the Canadian government. If it is judged that an individual is qualified to participate in one of the immigration programs that Canada provides, then that person is enrolled into the Express Entry Pool.
Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) Requirements
Individuals applying for the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) must have:
- at least 12 months of work experience in the last ten years.
- Only paid employment is considered; voluntary or unpaid work is not.
- The work must fall within one of the NOC skill levels 0, A, or B.
If you worked all day, it had to be equivalent to 30 hours every week for a year, or 1,560 hours regularly. Also, If it was part-time work, it should be 15 hours each week for two years, or 1,560 hours. If a person meets these conditions, he or she is eligible for the federal skilled worker points system.
Federal Skills Trade Program (FSTP) Requirements
Whereas in the Federal Skills Trade Program (FSTP), the requirements are as follows:
- You should plan to live anywhere in Canada except Quebec.
- You must meet the required level of linguistic proficiency in either English or French.
- Before applying for Express Entry, you must have two years of full-time or comparable part-time experience in the previous five years.
- You must meet the employment requirements as specified in the NOC.
- You must have a full-time job offer for at least one year.
As a candidate, you must demonstrate that you precisely executed the obligations listed in the National Occupation Classification (NOC) list in your employment. If you fail to show the obligations and experience for the job you conducted as specified in the NOC, your immigration application will be denied.
Similarities Between the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) and the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
There are similarities between the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) and the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP). This similarities includes;
- You may apply using the Express Entry System if you meet all of the eligibility requirements.
- A job offer is not required, but it will boost your score and chances of ranking high in the draw pool.
- There is no age limit (if you are older than 47, you do not gain CRS points).
- Submit proof of money (extra points for adaptability/ability to settle in Canada).
- Can apply to work and live in the province (except in Quebec, which has its own skilled worker program).
Distinctions between the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) and the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
Criteria | FSWP | FSTP |
Language Skills | The minimum Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) and Niveaux de Competence Linguistique Canadien (NCLC) level for the first language is 7, while Level 5 is recommended for the second language. | The minimum Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level for either a first or second language should be level 4 for reading and writing and level 5 for speaking and listening. |
Education | A certificate, degree, or diploma from a secondary or post-secondary institution in Canada; or an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) from an organization affiliated with your secondary or post-secondary university that is located outside of Canada. | There are no educational requirements, but obtaining one can raise your CRS ranking and place you in the Express Entry system pool (ECA required). |
Work Experience | A minimum of one year of full-time, uninterrupted work experience in the last ten years in a low-skilled occupation with skill levels A or B or skill type 0; or a Canadian employment offer that meets the Labour Impact Assessment criteria. | Minimum of 2 years of full-time, uninterrupted work experience in the last ten years under one of the following groups: |
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