USA EB-3 Work Visa 2025: Requirements & Complete Application Process

As the demand for skilled and unskilled workers in the United States grows, the EB-3 visa offers a permanent pathway to achieve your American dream. In 2025, the core eligibility criteria remain largely the same. However, updates like the Foreign Labor Application Gateway (FLAG) system are reshaping the application process for both employers and applicants.

Whether you are a skilled professional or seeking essential work, understanding the EB-3 visa process is vital. This guide will help you navigate the requirements and application steps for the EB-3 visa in 2025.

Overview: EB-3 Visa

The EB-3 visa is an employment-based immigrant visa that leads directly to U.S. permanent residency, also known as a Green Card. Unlike temporary work visas, such as H-1B or H-2B, the EB-3 visa is specifically for foreign nationals with employer sponsorship for full-time, permanent positions in the U.S. The program includes three subcategories:

1. Skilled Workers: Requires at least two years of training or work experience.
2. Professionals: Requires a U.S. bachelor’s degree or foreign equivalent in a relevant field.
3. Other (Unskilled) Workers: For permanent jobs that require less than two years of training or experience.

This structure makes the EB-3 visa a viable option for workers in various industries, including engineering, IT, hospitality, and construction.

Key Changes for the EB-3 Visa in 2025

Foreign Labor Application Gateway (FLAG) System

Introduced in June 2023, the FLAG system is now mandatory for employers submitting labor certification applications (Form ETA-9089). This electronic platform streamlines the application process but introduces new procedural nuances.

Processing Backlogs and Priority Dates

Due to high demand, priority dates for EB-3 applicants can fluctuate monthly. The USCIS Visa Bulletin provides updates on when applicants can proceed with their visa applications.

Faster Processing for Certain Professions

Industries facing labor shortages, such as healthcare and skilled trades, have seen expedited labor certifications and quicker employer sponsorship approvals.

Eligibility Criteria for EB-3 Visa Applicants in 2025

To qualify for the EB-3 visa, applicants must meet specific criteria:

• Skilled Workers: Minimum of two years of training or experience.
• Professionals: A bachelor’s degree or equivalent in a related field.
• Unskilled Workers: No formal training required, but an employer must offer a full-time, permanent job.

Job Categories for EB-3 Visa in 2025

• Skilled Workers: Roles include welders, electricians, IT technicians, cooks, and manufacturing workers.
• Professionals: Positions such as engineers, accountants, healthcare administrators, teachers, and financial analysts qualify.
• Unskilled Workers: Jobs like housekeeping staff, janitors, farm workers (non-seasonal), and food service staff are included.

Step-by-Step Application Process for the EB-3 Visa

Follow these four simple steps to apply for your EB-3 visa in 2025:

• Secure a Job Offer and Labor Certification: Your employer must offer you a full-time, permanent job and submit Form ETA-9089 through the FLAG system.
• Employer Files Form I-140: After labor certification approval, the employer files Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker) with USCIS.
• Wait for Visa Availability: Check the USCIS Visa Bulletin monthly to monitor your priority date.
• Final Processing: Depending on your location:

If in the U.S.: File Form I-485 to adjust your status to permanent resident.
If outside the U.S.: Apply for an immigrant visa through consular processing using Form DS-260.

Conclusion

The EB-3 visa remains a powerful pathway for foreign nationals seeking permanent residency in the U.S. By understanding the eligibility requirements and application process, you can enhance your chances of securing this vital visa in 2025.