Australian Citizenship Test | Practice Questions and Answers

Undoubtedly, getting Australian citizenship is a big achievement, and many people strive for it. However, the voyage is not as straightforward as it appears to be. Passing the Australian Citizenship test is one of the most important phases in this path. According to one report, the Department of Home Affairs received 288,603 citizenship test applications in 2023. Only 187,574 examinations were passed, yielding a passing percentage of just 65%.

As a result, you must prepare for the test to obtain Australian citizenship. To help you prepare, here is a detailed explanation of what to expect and how to practice efficiently. Furthermore, we’ll go over some key Australian Citizenship practice questions and answers.

What is the Australian Citizenship Test?

The Australian government has developed a test-based method to evaluate an applicant’s skills and knowledge about Australia. This exam is known as the Australian Citizenship Test. The Department of Home Affairs assesses the following things through the Australian citizenship exam:

• English language proficiency.
• Knowledge about Australian citizenship.
• Understanding of citizens’ rights and obligations.
• Understand Australian principles including freedom, respect, and equality.

How to Prepare for the Australian Citizenship Test

To prepare for the Australian citizenship test, visit the Australian Government’s official website and use the resources listed below.

• Step 1: Read Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond.
• Step 2: Listen to the Our Common Bond podcast.
• Step 3: Complete the practice test.

Keep in mind that the Australian citizenship exam is exclusively in English. However, if you prefer to prepare in another language, the Department of Home Affairs offers Our Common Bond booklets in other languages.

1. Read Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond.

The book “Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond” provides comprehensive information for passing the citizenship test. This book has two sections: testable and non-testable.

Testable Section

The testable section of the citizenship book consists of the following parts:

• Part I: Australia and its people.
• Part II: Australia’s democratic values, rights, and freedoms
• Part III: Government and the Law in Australia
• Glossary
• 20 practice questions.

This section will contain all the test’s questions.

Non-Testable Section

This section focuses on Australia’s history and culture. There will be no questions in this section. It consists of the following.

• Part IV—Australia Today
• Part V: Our Australian Story Glossary and Acknowledgements.

2. Listen to the podcast

Listen to this podcast to help you prepare for the citizenship test. It outlines the important principles presented in the testable section of the resource booklet Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond. It consists of five episodes, which include:

• Episode 1: Introduction.
• Episode 2 covers Australia and its inhabitants.
• Episode 3: Australia’s democratic values, rights, and freedoms
• Episode 4: Government and Law in Australia
• Episode 5 highlights Australian ideals. To prepare for the test, start by reading the book and listening to the audio. After that, take the Australian Citizenship Practice Test.

This is a full overview of the Practice test for Australian Citizenship. Let’s have a peek.

3. Australian Citizenship Practice Test Questions and Answers

The Citizenship Practice test has four sections:

• Australia and its population.
• Australian ideals.
• Australia’s democratic principles, rights, and liberties.
• Government and the law in Australia.

To pass the Australian citizenship practice test, you need to:

• Answer the following 20 multiple-choice questions.
• Correctly answer all five questions on Australian values.
• Get a minimum cumulative score of 75%.

Keep in mind that if you don’t answer the Australian values question, your citizenship application will be refused.

Test for Australian Citizenship: Practice Questions and Answers

I’ve collected some of the most frequently asked questions on the citizenship test. These practice test questions are based on material and resources found on the Department of Home Affairs’ government website. This website also provides additional information, such as the requirements for the Australian citizenship test and the expected outcomes.

Correct answers are bolded.

Section 1: Australia’s People

Q.1: What is the capital city of Australia?

1. Brisbane
2. Canberra
3. Perth

Q.2 What are the colours of the Australian Aboriginal flag?

1. Black, red, and yellow.
2. Green, White, and Black
3. Blue, White, and Green

Q.3: What is the Commonwealth Coat of Arms?

1. The national anthem
2. Australia’s National Flower
3. The official sign of Australia, identifying Commonwealth property.

Q.4: What do we commemorate on Anzac Day?

1. The landing of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps in Gallipoli, Turkey, during World War I.
2. Arrival of the first free settlers from Britain.
3. The landing of the First Fleet in Sydney Cove

Q.5: What happened in Australia on January 1, 1901?

1. The Australian Constitution was modified by a referendum.
2. The individual colonies were merged into a federation of states known as the Commonwealth of Australia.
3. The Australian-New Zealand Army Corps was founded.

Section 2: Australia’s democratic beliefs, rights, and liberties

Q.6: Which of these is an example of free speech?

1. People can peacefully protest against government actions.
2. Women and men are treated equally in a court of law.
3. Australians are free to not follow any religion.

Q.7. Which of the following statements regarding the Australian government is correct?

1. The government does not tolerate some religions.
2. The government of Australia is secular.
3. Parliament passes religious laws.

Q.8: Which of the following is an example of equality in Australia?

1. Everyone practices the same faith.
2. Men and women enjoy equal rights.
3. They all belong to the same political party.

Q.9 Which of these is the obligation of Australian residents aged 18 or older?

1. Attend local council meetings.
2. To vote in federal, state, or territory elections, as well as referendums.
3. Have a current Australian passport.

Q.10: Which of the following assertions concerning passports is correct?

1. Australian nationals may apply for an Australian passport.
2. Permanent residents can obtain an Australian passport.
3. Australian citizens require a passport and a visa to return to Australia.

Section 3: Government and Law in Australia.

Q.11. Which of the following claims concerning voting in Australian elections is correct?

1. People have the freedom and safety to vote for any candidate.
2. Voting occurs through a show of hands.
3. Voters must write their names on their votes.

Q.12. What is the name of the legal document that establishes the fundamental guidelines for the Australian government?

1. The Australian Federation.
2. The Australian Commonwealth.
3. The Australian Constitution

Q.13: What is a referendum?

1. Voting to change the government.
2. A vote to amend the Australian Constitution.
3. A vote to replace the Prime Minister.

Q.14. What branch of government has the authority to interpret and apply laws?

1. The legislative
2. Executive
3. Judicial

Q.15. Which of the following is the role of the Governor-General?

1. The appointment of state premiers.
2. Signing all bills passed by the Australian Parliament into law.
3. Appointing the Head of State.

Section 4: Australian Values.

Q.16. Which of the following sentences best exemplifies Australian principles on freedom of expression?

1. Everyone has the right to peacefully express their beliefs under the law.
2. People who disagree with me should keep quiet.
3. Only allowed topics may be discussed.

Q.17. Should Australians make an effort to learn English?

1. People in Australia should speak the language that is most generally spoken in their neighbourhood.
2. There is no expectation to learn a certain language in Australia.
3. Yes, English is the official language of Australia, and it helps people gain an education, and a job, and integrate into the community.

Q.18. In Australia, may you incite violence against an individual or group of individuals if you have been insulted?

1. Yes, if you don’t mean to commit the violence.
2. No, it contradicts Australian principles and the law.
3. Sometimes, if I’m very offended.

Q.19. Should people tolerate one another’s disagreements?

• It is illegal to disagree with each other.
• No, people only need to treat one another with respect if they agree on anything.
• Yes, peaceful disagreement supports Australian ideals in terms of mutual respect.

Q.20. Which of the following is an example of helping the Australian community?

1. Volunteering or fundraising for a charity is an excellent way to develop our community.
2. I shouldn’t make an effort to get to know others.
3. People in Australia should not contribute to the community because it is a free country.

It is advised that you read the book Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond or listen to the podcast before taking this test. The book has two sections:

Final Thoughts

So, you now understand how to prepare for the Australian citizenship exam. Follow these instructions: read the recommended book, listen to the podcast, then take the practice test. Utilize the resources listed above to improve your chances of passing the test. Your ideal future awaits you!

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