African countries that produce cocoa in large quantities
Cocoa is one of the most important cash crops exported by some African countries. The largest producer of cocoa in the world is Ivory Coast followed by Ghana as the second world’s largest producer
The cocoa crop grows well in tropical climates and production is therefore dominated by countries in those regions, while consumption is done by countries in temperate regions of the world.
Cocoa is an important crop because it is a source of income, food, raw materials for the chocolate industry and cosmetic industry, employment, and a source of livelihood for millions of small holder farmers.
The planting of cocoa in Africa has contributed immensely to the development of the economy. This is due to an increase in demand from the world market.
As the demand for cocoa keeps increasing around the world, due to the great performance of the chocolate industry, countries that produce cocoa on a large scale are expected to strengthen their leadership and create more opportunities for local suppliers.
The price of cocoa in the world market changes in value quickly and this is based on the demand and supply of the market.
AFRICAN COUNTRIES THAT PRODUCE LARGE QUANTITIES OF COCOA
1 . Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast has been leading the chart in global cocoa production. The country has been rated the top producer of cocoa and the largest exporter of cocoa in the world. The has produced an estimate of 1.472 million metric tons of cocoa beans, and it is valued at over 1.5 billion international dollars. Cocoa alone rakes in about two-thirds of the country’s trade revenue and are also the biggest contributor to the country’s earnings when it comes to export. Due to the large production of the commodity major food companies like Cadbury and Nestle source the cocoa beans in large quantities from the country.
2 . Ghana
Ghana is the second-largest producer of cocoa after Cote d’Ivoire. The cash crop is a major contributor to the country’s economic growth of 17%. Ghana produced an estimate of 858,720 metric tonnes of cocoa. Ghana together with Cote d’Ivoire accounts for 60% of the world’s cocoa production.
3 . Nigeria
Nigeria is the third-largest producer of cocoa in the world and it is normally dominated by small-scale farmers although it can be cultivated on a large scale. The cocoa produced by Nigeria accounts for 5% of the world’s cocoa production. Nigeria produces above 300,000 tonnes of cash crop.
4 . Cameroon
Cameroon produces between 210,000 and 270,000 tons of cocoa per year. Cocoa is the second-largest export commodity in the country thus contributing to the economic growth of the country.
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